Traditions and Celebrations in Southern Peru
Peru is a land rich in cultural diversity, where ancient traditions and customs blend seamlessly with modern influences. When you come to see Machu Picchu or hike the Inca Trail, you have the opportunity to visit the southern region of Peru, a treasure trove of cultural heritage. Watch the festivals in Peru and the and celebrations that offer a captivating glimpse into the country’s vibrant culture. Let’s dive into the heart of Peruvian traditions and see some of the captivating festivals in southern Peru.
Inti Raymi: The Festival of the Sun
Location: Cusco, Peru
Date: June 24th
Inti Raymi, also known as the Festival of the Sun, is one of the most significant and grandiose festivals in Peru. It’s a celebration of the Inca heritage and pays homage to Inti, the sun god. The main event takes place at the Sacsayhuaman archaeological site in Cusco, featuring colorful processions, traditional music and dance, and the reenactment of ancient Inca rituals.
Interesting Fact: Inti Raymi was banned by the Spanish conquerors but was later revived in the 20th century as a symbol of Peruvian cultural identity.

Qoyllur Rit’i: The Snow Star Festival
Location: Ocongate, near Cusco, Peru
Date: Late May to Early June
Description: Qoyllur Rit’i, often referred to as the Snow Star Festival, is a unique blend of Inca and Catholic traditions. Pilgrims from various Andean communities trek to the Sinakara Valley, where they celebrate the meeting of Christian and indigenous beliefs. The festival features music, dance, and the cutting of blocks of glacial ice to take back to their communities for blessings.
Interesting Fact: UNESCO recognized Qoyllur Rit’i as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity in 2011. Read more about Qoyllur R’Iti here.

Virgen de la Candelaria: The Feast of Our Lady of Candelaria
Location: Puno, Peru
Date: February
The Feast of Our Lady of Candelaria in Puno is a lively and colorful celebration blending Catholic and Andean traditions. The highlight is the extravagant procession featuring thousands of dancers and musicians in elaborate costumes, celebrating the Virgin Mary. It’s a true spectacle of music, dance, and devotion. The festival honors the Virgen de la Candelaria, and it’s one of the most important religious celebrations in the region.
Interesting Fact: The festival’s dance competitions, or “diabladas,” feature stunning masks and costumes, telling stories of good vs. evil. The festival attracts international attention and has been recognized as one of the largest and most important cultural celebrations in the Andes.
Fiesta de la Vendimia: Grape Harvest Festival
Location: Ica, Peru
Date: March
Ica, located in the desert region of southern Peru, is known for its wine and pisco production. The Fiesta de la Vendimia, or Grape Harvest Festival, is a joyous celebration of the grape harvest and winemaking traditions. Festivities include wine tastings, colorful parades, traditional dances, and beauty pageants.
Interesting Fact: Ica is the heart of Peru’s wine and pisco production, making this festival a delightful celebration of the region’s culture.

Festival de la Inmaculada Concepción: Feast of the Immaculate Conception
Location: Ayacucho, Peru
Date: December
The Feast of the Immaculate Conception in Ayacucho is a colorful celebration known for its traditional folk art. The city comes alive with music, dance, and vibrant processions. Artisans create intricate retablos (small altars) and carvings depicting religious scenes.
Interesting Fact: Ayacucho is considered the crafts capital of Peru, and the festival showcases the exquisite craftsmanship of the region.
These festivals and celebrations in southern Peru offer a captivating window into the rich tapestry of Peruvian culture and traditions. Whether you’re drawn to the vibrant processions, the music and dance, or the fusion of ancient and modern customs, these events provide an unforgettable experience that showcases the heart and soul of this remarkable country.
Plan your visit to southern Peru after or before you visit to Machu Picchu, during one of these festivals, and you’ll witness the beauty of Peruvian culture in all its glory.