Embarking to Peru promises an enriching experience with its diverse landscapes, culinary delights, and captivating history. However, before you set foot in the land of the Incas, a crucial consideration is the weather, especially if you want to go hiking and to the Inca Trail. Peru, with its three distinct regions – the coast, the Andes, and the jungle, offers a variety of climates that demand careful planning based on when you choose to visit. When is the best to visit Peru?
Peru’s Unique Climate Zones:
Peru stands out globally for its mega diversity, boasting 28 of its 32 climate zones. This diversity arises from the influence of the Humboldt current, the vast desert coast, the towering Andean mountains, and the lush Amazon rainforest, creating a symphony of microclimates.
Seasons in Peru:
Situated on the equator, Peru experiences only two seasons – the rainy and dry seasons. Let’s delve into how these seasons affect each region, beginning with the following Peruvian cities located on the coast: Lima, Paracas, Huacachina, and Mancora.
I Peru’s Coastal Region:
Rainy Season (May to November): Known as “Garua,” this season graces Lima with overcast skies. Although labeled as the rainy season, precipitation is minimal, and humidity reaches 80%. Daytime temperatures range from 15-20°C, dropping to 8-15°C in the evening.
Dry Season (December to April): Ideal for coastal exploration, this season promises nearly daily sun with temperatures between 24-32°C. Perfect for visiting the Huacachina Oasis or enjoying the waves in Mancora.
II Peru’s Andes:
Rainy Season (November to March): During these months, the Andes witness significant precipitation, with temperatures ranging from 64°F (18°C) during the day to 44°F (7°C) at night. Some tours, including the Inca Trail and the Salkantay Trek, may be affected somehow. The rainbow mountains and Machu Picchu might be a bit obscured.
Dry Season (April to September/October): The dry season brings sunnier days with daytime temperatures reaching up to 20°C and chilly nights at 0°C. However, popularity soars during these months, making planning essential. Opting for a well-timed tour, like the best Tours of Cusco, ensures exploration amid mostly sunny and dry weather.
Cusco’s Ever-Changing Weather:
For most international travelers, Cusco, the former capital, becomes a central hub. However, the weather in Cusco is known for its rapid changes, necessitating a keen awareness of your surroundings. If you are visiting Machu Picchu and if you want to do the Inca Trail or a different trek to Machu Picchu, you will depart from Cusco.
So what is the best time to visit Peru? What is the best time for the Inca trail?
The answer: weatherwise, the best time to hike the Ina trail is from April to October.
Reading tip: Tours in Peru
II Peru’s Amazon Rainforest:
High Water Season (December to May): In Iquitos, this season witnesses almost daily rainfall, causing a rise in the Amazon’s water level. Temperatures hover around 30°C. Despite the rain, this period allows unique boat explorations to areas inaccessible during the low water season. It’s a favorite among tourists.
Low Water Season (June to December): With significantly less rain, temperatures rise to 34°C. While humidity persists, the reduced mosquito presence brings relief. Exploration involves more hiking than boat rides. The choice between high and low water seasons shapes your overall Amazonian adventure.
When is the best time to visit Peru?
Selecting the best time to visit Peru depends on personal preferences and flexibility. However, our recommendation leans towards the period between April and October, ensuring favorable weather for an unforgettable experience, particularly in Cusco and the legendary Machu Picchu. Armed with insights into Peru’s varied regions, you’re ready to embark on an Incan adventure. However, Peru is receiving tourist throughout the year, even to celebrate Christmas in Peru.
One final comment:
While Machu Picchu is open throughout the year, the Inca Trail is closed every February.
Preparing to the Inca Trail?
Don’t miss out on our Tips for the Inca Trail and FAQ about the Inca Trail and Travel to Peru.
